Lokhu kuhlolwa kuyalwe ngudokotela futhi kuhloswe ukunquma isidingo sokwelashwa kwe-osteoporosis (noma amathambo angama-porous) nokuvimbela noma ukunciphisa ukuvela kokuphuka kwamathambo.I-DEXA bone densitometer (Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Bone Densitometer) ikala amandla esakhiwo samathambo okuhlanganisa umgogodla ophansi kanye nezinqulu zombili.Kwesinye isikhathi i-x-ray eyodwa eyengeziwe ye-non-dominantisihlakala(ingalo) kuyadingeka lapho ukufundwa okuvela ezinqulwini kanye/noma umgogodla kungafinyeleli.
Iziguli okufanele zibe nalokhu kuhlolwa ngokuyinhloko zihlanganisa:
• Abesifazane be-Postmenopausal namadoda asebekhulile, ikakhulukazi uma behlangabezane nokuphuka komgogodla.
• Iziguli ezelashwa nge-anti-hormone yomdlavuza wazo (njenge-prostate noma umdlavuza webele).
Kusho ukuthini ukutholakala ukuthi une-osteopenia noma i-osteoporosis “amathambo anezimbotshana”?
• I-Osteopenia yisisindo samathambo esiphansi noma isandulela se-osteoporosis.
• I-Osteoporosis yisifo samathambo esiba khona lapho ukuminyana kwamaminerali amathambo kanye nesisindo samathambo kuncipha, noma lapho izinga noma ukwakheka kwethambo kushintsha.Lokhu kungaholela ekwehleni kwamandla ethambo okungandisa ingozi yokuphuka (amathambo aphukile).
Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha ezitholakalayo ze-osteopenia noma i-osteoporosis?
- Ukudla okufanele.Iningi le-Vitamin D ne-Calcium.
- Indlela yokuphila iyashintsha.Gwema ukubhema ugwayi futhi unciphise ukuphuza utshwala.
- Ukuzivocavoca.
- Ukuvimbela ukuwa ukusiza ukuvimbela ukuphuka.
- Imithi.
I-Pinyuan Medical ingumkhiqizi ochwepheshe we-Bone Densitometer.Sine-Ultrasound bone densitometer kanye ne-DEXA (Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Bone Densitometer)
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-01-2022